Finger pain is discomfort caused by various joint tissue diseases.This is accompanied by seal formation, skin discoloration, increased body temperature and deterioration of finger motor skills.Need to consult a doctor.
Causes of finger pain
Doctors have identified several causes of finger pain:
- Rheumatoid arthritis, a disease that affects connective tissue and small joints.In addition to finger pain, there is also swelling.The pain is more intense in the morning.Characterized by symmetric inflammation of the finger joints;
- Gout is characterized by the accumulation of salts in joint tissues and increased concentrations of uric acid in the circulation.People who eat a lot of meat are more likely to be diagnosed with this condition.Affects the big toe of the lower limbs.Accompanied by skin redness and swelling, local temperature increases.Episodes of toe pain can last up to 4 weeks.It differs from other joint disorders in that compaction develops on the joint tissue;
- Psoriasis is characterized by inflammation of the finger joints.The skin becomes red.Organizations are affected by asymmetries;
- Infectious arthritis progresses as the pathogen spreads to the tissue of the knuckles.Purulent is characterized by fever and elevated body temperature;
- Stenciling ligamentitis means that the inflammation spreads to the annular ligaments of the fingers.Accompanied by a burning sensation and bluish discoloration of the skin.The patient is unable to straighten the affected finger.Characterized by increased pain at night;
- Osteoarthritis is characterized by the destruction of cartilage and is more common in older women.It occurs due to hormonal imbalances, stress, and impaired metabolism.In the morning, there is stiffness in the movement of the fingers, and in the evening there is a crunching sensation and a dull pain;
- Osteomyelitis, a disease characterized by suppuration and necrosis of bone and joint tissue.accompanied by finger pain, nausea, elevated body temperature, and fatigue;
- Bursitis is characterized by an inflammatory process in the joint capsule and accumulation of fluid in the joint space; the affected finger appears dark red.Bursitis is associated with pain on palpation;
- Vasospastic crisis, characterized by bluish discoloration of the skin.As the disease progresses, the fingers will appear red.The condition progresses with severe hypothermia;
- Injury to tissue in finger joints;
- drinking;
- Polycythemia, pain in joint tissues, numbness, itching and migraines accompany this pathology, which means an increase in the concentration of red blood cells;
- In cervical osteochondrosis, pain occurs in the shoulder joint area and radiates to the fingertips of the upper limbs.Symptoms increase with physical pressure on the spine;
- De Quervain's disease refers to an inflammatory process of the ligaments of the thumb, accompanied by pain in the wrist joint that worsens with rotation of the hand;
- Tenosynovitis involves inflammation of the connective tissue of the tendon sheath.Accompanied by pain when bending, creaking when moving the joints, and swelling of the fingers;
- Frequent use of vibrating mechanisms:
- Tunnel syndrome occurs due to prolonged use of electronic products.Interpreted as squeezing of nerve endings due to static tension in the finger musculature;
- the process of giving birth to a child;
- Insufficient concentration of vitamins in the body;
- genetic predisposition;
- Monotonous finger movements, such as playing guitar.
Types of finger pain
There are two types of pain sensations:
severe pain in fingers
Once the cause of the pain is eliminated, the symptoms will disappear.
chronic pain in fingers
The pain persists after treatment ends and continues to bother the patient for several months.
diagnosis
Before formulating a treatment plan, it is necessary to determine the cause of the symptoms.Patients undergo biochemical blood tests, finger X-rays, computed tomography scans, urinalysis, and MRI examinations.Doctors check the blood for the presence of rheumatoid factor.The CMRT clinic network uses the following diagnostic methods:
Which doctor should I contact?
If you experience pain in your finger after an injury, you should consult a traumatologist.If there is no external cause for the pain, it is recommended to contact a therapist first, who can then refer you to a rheumatologist, neurologist, vascular surgeon, or endocrinologist for consultation.
Treatment for finger pain
Treatment depends on the disease causing the pain.The goal of treatment is to eliminate the cause of the discomfort.Folk remedies can help eliminate pain and make you feel better.Patients receive a series of medications, physical therapy, massage, and dietary modifications.A series of physical exercises can help cure the disease.The CMRT clinic network uses the following treatments:
as a result of
Pain in your fingers is a sign of poor circulation.Ignoring symptoms can worsen discomfort and lead to complications.In severe cases, patients may lose a limb or the ability to move a limb.
Prevent finger pain
You can avoid complications and prevent the development of finger pain by following these suggestions:
- Avoid hypothermia; upper and lower limbs must be kept warm;
- Stop drinking;
- avoid stressful situations;
- Exercise every day;
- Avoid long monotonous finger movements;
- Do gymnastics every hour while using the keyboard;
- Wear gloves when operating vibrating tools;
- Conduct annual preventive inspections;
- If you have pain in your finger joints, talk to your doctor;
- Take frequent walks where the air is fresh;
- quit smoking;
- Give up drugs.
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